Irish dance is amongst Ireland’s most successful cultural exports, with current figures showing over 10,000 qualified Irish dancing teachers operating in thousands of schools in over 30 countries internationally. The decades since Riverdance, the critically acclaimed Irish music and dance stage show, have seen monumental developments in the complexity of Irish dance. This has precipitated markedly increased injury incidence, comparable to that in ballet and contemporary dance. The biopsychosocial benefits of dancing have long been established, across genres and in both elite and nonelite cohorts. However, levels of pain and injury can be significant in elite dancers. Studies in Irish dance have recorded injury rates of 82.1% in adult elite cohorts over the previous year which compares to rates investigated Irish professional, elite and student Irish dancers across the lifespan.
The decades since Riverdance have seen monumental developments in the complexity of Irish dance.
Dr Roisin Cahalan is the world’s leading researcher in Irish dance injury having investigated Irish professional, elite and student Irish dancers across the lifespan. Former lead dancer with Riverdance, she is a physiotherapist and experienced Irish dance clinician. With her collaborators, she has raised the profile of Irish dance medicine internationally, informed clinical practice, and improved the health and performance of Irish dancers. She is currently advising Irish dance governing organisations regarding dancer health guidelines.
References to the research
Inability to perform due to musculoskeletal pain and injury in elite adult Irish dancers: a prospective investigation of contributing factors.
Cahalan, R., O’Sullivan P., Purtill H., Bargary N., Ni Bhriain O., O’Sullivan, K
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physio.2015.03.355
Pain and injury in elite adolescent Irish dancers: A cross-sectional study.
Cahalan, R., N. Bargary, and K. O’Sullivan
https://doi.org/10.12678/1089-313X.22.2.91
Dance exposure, wellbeing and injury in collegiate Irish and contemporary dancers: A prospective study.
Cahalan, R., Kearney P., Ni Bhriain O., Redding E., Quin E., McLaughlin LC., O’Sullivan K.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2018.09.006
Injury in professional Irish dancers.
Cahalan, R. and K. O’Sullivan
https://doi.org/10.12678/1089-313X.17.4.150
Biopsychosocial Characteristics of Contemporary and Irish University Level Student Dancers A Pilot Study
Cahalan, R., Comber L., Gaire D., Quin E., Redding, E., Ni Bhriain O., O’Sullivan K.
https://doi.org/10.12678/1089-313X.23.2.63
Foot and ankle pain and injuries in elite adult Irish dancers.
Cahalan, R., Purtill, H., O’Sullivan, P., O’Sullivan, K.
https://doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2014.4041
Dietary Intake, Body Composition and Nutrition Knowledge of Irish Dancers
Challis, J, Cahalan R, Jakeman P, Ni Bhriain O., Cronin, L., Reeves, S.
https://doi.org/10.12678/1089-313x.24.3.105
Biopsychosocial Factors Associated with Foot and Ankle Pain and Injury in Irish Dance.
Cahalan, R., H. Purtill, and K. O’Sullivan
https://doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2017.2018
Dance exposure, general health, sleep and injury in elite adolescent Irish dancers: A prospective study
Cahalan, R., N. Bargary, and K. O’Sullivan
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2019.09.008
A cross-sectional study of elite adult irish dancers: biopsychosocial traits, pain, and injury.
Cahalan, R., Purthill, H., O’Sullivan, P., O’Sullivan, K.
https://doi.org/10.12678/1089-313X.19.1.31
The collegiate Irish dancer’s experience of injury: A qualitative study.
Higginbotham O, C.R.
https://doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2020.1001
Biopsychosocial Factors Associated with Foot and Ankle Pain and Injury in Irish Dance.
Cahalan, R., H. Purtill, and K. O’Sullivan
https://doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2017.2018
Biopsychosocial characteristics of contemporary and Irish university-level student dancers: A pilot study.
Cahalan, R., Comber, L., Gaire, D., Quin, E., Redding, E., Ni Bhriain, O., O’Sullivan, K.